Kodi Maginito Amphamvu Angadutsedwe? Kodi Passivation Amatanthauza Chiyani?

Passivation ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza zinthu kuti zisawonongeke. Pankhani ya amaginito amphamvu, kachitidwe ka passivation kamakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakusunga mphamvu ndi magwiridwe antchito a maginito pakapita nthawi.

Maginito amphamvu, opangidwa ndi zinthu monganeodymiumkapenacobalt samarium, imagwidwa ndi dzimbiri ikakhala ndi chinyezi kapena zinthu zina zachilengedwe. Izi zingayambitse kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya maginito ndi ntchito yonse. Pofuna kupewa izi, passivation nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chotchinga chotchinga pamwamba pa maginito.

Kupititsa patsogolo kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito chinthu chochepa kwambiri, monga zitsulo zachitsulo kapena polima, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pa maginito. Wosanjikiza uyu amakhala ngati chotchinga, kuteteza maginito ku dzimbiri ndi mitundu ina ya kuwonongeka. Zimathandizira kuti maginito azikhala ndi mphamvu komanso magwiridwe antchito, ngakhale atakumana ndi zovuta.

Ubwino waukulu wa passivation ndi kuthekera kwake kukulitsa moyo wa maginito amphamvu. Popanda passivation, maginito angayambe kunyonyotsoka pakapita nthawi, kuchititsa kuchepa mphamvu maginito ndi ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito gawo la passivation, maginito amatha kukhalabe ndi mphamvu ndi ntchito zake kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo pamapeto pake amapereka phindu lalikulu komanso lodalirika.

Ndiye, kodi maginito amphamvu angathe kuchotsedwa? Yankho ndi lakuti inde. M'malo mwake, passivation ndi gawo lofunikira popanga maginito ambiri amphamvu. Popanda kukhazikika, maginitowa amatha kuwononga kwambiri ndipo sangathe kukhalabe ndi mphamvu ndikugwira ntchito pakapita nthawi.

Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti passivation si njira imodzi yokha. M'kupita kwa nthawi, gawo la passivation likhoza kuyamba kutha kapena kutsika, makamaka ngati maginito akumana ndi malo ovuta. Chotsatira chake, kukonza nthawi zonse ndi kubwezeretsanso kungakhale kofunikira kuti maginito apitirize kuchita bwino.

Pomaliza, passivation ndi njira yofunikira pakusunga mphamvu ndi magwiridwe antchito a maginito amphamvu. Zimathandiza kuteteza maginito ku dzimbiri ndi mitundu ina ya kuwonongeka, pamapeto pake kukulitsa moyo wake ndikusunga kudalirika kwake. Kwa aliyense amene akugwira ntchito ndi maginito amphamvu, kumvetsetsa kachitidwe ka passivation ndi kufunikira kwake ndikofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti zida zamtengo wapatalizi zikugwirabe ntchito.